A compass is an essential tool for anyone who enjoys outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, or backpacking. A good compass can help you navigate through unfamiliar terrain, find your way back to your starting point, and ensure that you stay on the right path. In this guide, we will take a closer look at the different types of compasses available and the factors to consider when choosing the best compass for your needs.
Factors to Consider when Choosing a Compass:
When shopping for a compass, there are several factors that you should consider to ensure that you get the best one for your needs.
Durability and Design:
The first thing to consider when choosing a compass is its durability and design. A good compass should be able to withstand the rigors of the outdoors, such as extreme temperatures, humidity, and impact. Look for compasses that are made of durable materials such as high-grade aluminum or stainless steel. Also, consider the design of the compass. Some compasses are designed to be compact and lightweight, making them easy to carry, while others are larger and more robust.
Accuracy and Precision:
The accuracy and precision of a compass are also important factors to consider. Look for compasses that have a high level of accuracy, typically within one degree. Also, consider the precision of the compass, which is its ability to maintain its accuracy over time. Some compasses have a built-in adjustment feature that allows you to fine-tune the accuracy as needed.
Additional Features:
Additional features such as sighting mechanisms and global needles can also be important when choosing a compass. Sighting mechanisms, such as a sighting prism or mirror, can help you take more accurate readings by allowing you to align the compass with a distant object. A global needle is a feature that allows the compass to work anywhere in the world, even in the Southern Hemisphere.
Top Picks for the Best Compasses:
Suunto MC-2G Global Compass:
The Suunto MC-2G Global Compass is a top-of-the-line option for those in need of a reliable and accurate compass. This compass features a durable, high-grade aluminum housing and a sighting mechanism that allows you to take more accurate readings. The global needle means it can be used anywhere in the world, and it has a built-in adjustment feature that allows you to fine-tune the accuracy as needed. This compass is perfect for serious hikers and backpackers who need a reliable and accurate compass for their adventures.

Pros:
- Durable, high-grade aluminum housing
- Global needle
- Built-in adjustment feature
Cons:
- More expensive than other options
Silva Ranger CL Compass:
The Silva Ranger CL Compass is a great option for those who are looking for a high-quality, but more affordable compass. This compass features a durable, impact-resistant housing and a sighting mechanism that allows you to take more accurate readings. It also has a built-in adjustment feature that allows you to fine-tune the accuracy as needed. This compass is perfect for hikers, campers, and backpackers who want a reliable and accurate compass at a more affordable price.

Pros:
- Durable, impact-resistant housing
- Affordable
- Built-in adjustment feature
Cons:
- Not a global needle
Cammenga 3H Tritium Military Compass:
The Cammenga 3H Tritium Military Compass is a top-of-the-line option for those in need of a reliable and accurate compass for demanding situations. This compass features a durable, high-grade aluminum housing and a sighting mechanism that allows you to take more accurate readings. It also has a built-in adjustment feature that allows you to fine-tune the accuracy as needed. The Cammenga 3H Tritium Military Compass has a unique feature of having Tritium illumination which allows for easy reading in low-light conditions. This compass is perfect for military personnel, law enforcement, and adventure seekers who need a reliable and accurate compass in demanding situations.

Pros:
- Durable, high-grade aluminum housing
- Tritium illumination for low-light conditions
- Built-in adjustment feature
Cons:
- More expensive than other options
Maintenance:
Maintaining and looking after your compass is important to ensure that it stays in good working condition and continues to provide accurate readings. Here are some tips on how to maintain and look after your compass:
- Store your compass in a dry place: Moisture can damage the internal components of your compass, so it’s important to store it in a dry place. If you’re planning on storing your compass for an extended period of time, it’s a good idea to put it in a sealed plastic bag to keep it dry.
- Keep your compass away from strong magnetic fields: Strong magnetic fields can affect the accuracy of your compass. Keep your compass away from electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops, as well as large metal objects such as cars and appliances.
- Clean your compass regularly: Dust, dirt, and grime can build up on the surface of your compass over time, affecting its accuracy. Use a clean, dry cloth to wipe the surface of your compass and remove any dirt or grime.
- Calibrate your compass regularly: A compass can lose its accuracy over time, so it’s a good idea to calibrate it regularly. To calibrate your compass, simply hold it level and rotate it 360 degrees. The compass needle should settle on the correct direction.
- Handle your compass with care: Avoid dropping or hitting your compass as it could cause damage to the internal components.
- Check the batteries if your compass has illumination: If your compass has illumination feature, make sure to check the batteries regularly, if it’s running low, replace them promptly.
By following these tips, you can ensure that your compass stays in good working condition and continues to provide accurate readings for many years to come.
In conclusion, a compass is an essential tool for anyone who enjoys outdoor activities. When choosing a compass, it is important to consider factors such as durability and design, accuracy and precision, and additional features such as sighting mechanisms and global needles. The Suunto MC-2G Global Compass, Silva Ranger CL Compass, and Cammenga 3H Tritium Military Compass are all excellent choices for those looking for a reliable and accurate compass. No matter what your needs are, one of these compasses will be the perfect fit for your adventures.